SPF record with too many DNS lookups (10-lookup limit)
DKIM key not published or using a weak key length
DMARC set to p=none indefinitely (monitoring only, no protection)
Multiple SPF records (only one is allowed per domain)
Evidence & transparency. Checked against public data: RFC specifications for SPF, DKIM and DMARC. Not independently tested by us: provider-specific enforcement behavior. Reader should verify: your own DNS records using the tools above. Last reviewed: June 2026.
Frequently asked questions
Do I need all three (SPF, DKIM, DMARC)?
Yes. Each serves a different purpose. Gmail and Yahoo now require all three for bulk senders.
What happens if DMARC is set to p=none?
Providers monitor but do not enforce. Your domain is still vulnerable to spoofing. Move toward p=quarantine or p=reject as you gain confidence.